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Languages still languishing in secondary schools

GCSE results released today reveal the extent of the challenge to turn around the decline in language learning in secondary schools. Total entries in modern languages this year are down by 11%, by 21% compared to 2007 and by 43% compared to 2000. Total language entries accounted for 10% of all GCSE entries in 2000, 7% in 2007 and just 6% in 2011.

In past years, the overall decline in language entries has mainly affected French and German, while Spanish and some other languages such as Polish, Arabic and Chinese have been increasing in popularity. This year however the decline affects all languages except Modern Hebrew, which saw just 12 extra students taking the GCSE exam. French and German are hardest hit, with 13% declines in just one year, but Spanish which has seen some increases over the past decade reports the first decrease since 2006 (down by 2.5% on last year). Chinese has suffered even more in percentage terms, with 42% fewer entries than last year.

The annual 'Language Trends' surveys of secondary schools conducted by CILT show that the declines since languages were made optional GCSE subjects in 2004 have been due to the breadth of option choices for students combined with perceptions that languages are a 'hard' subject. Teachers have also highlighted the fact that in many schools lesson time for languages has been reduced, or the Key Stage 3 course reduced to two years. They have also expressed concerns about the impact of recent changes to the GCSE assessment system. Issues in modern languages teaching have also been highlighted by the Ofsted report published in January this year, 'Modern languages: achievement and challenge 2007-2010'.

Kathryn Board, Head of Languages and CILT at CfBT Education Trust, said: "The figures show the extent of the gap to be closed with languages and must be of huge concern to anyone who wants to see British people engage confidently on the international stage. The introduction of the English Baccalaureate will stimulate schools to encourage more of their pupils to take a language, but it is in the review of the National Curriculum that the real decisions must be made about the benefits of learning a language for all pupils."

ENDS

View the 2011 GCSE exam data for languages, released by the Joint Council for Qualifications, on our statistics pages.

For more information contact:

Lindsay Thomas
Corporate Communication
60 Queens Road
Reading
Berkshire
RG1 4BS

0118 902 1515
lthomas@cfbt.com

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