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Population Census 2011

A question on languages spoken will be included in the Population Census 2011.

2011 Output Consultation: Main Statistical Outputs

This consultation is an important part of the preparation for the 2011 Census in England and Wales. It allows users of census data to help shape the main statistical outputs for the 2011 Census. The consultation is open to everyone, including members of the public. Government departments, unitary, county and district councils, metropolitan boroughs and other large census user organisations should discuss their requirements internally before making a joint submission.

The requirements submitted during the consultation will be used to produce a second set of specifications for further consultation in Autumn 2010. Following this, an agreed set of specifications for the main outputs from the 2011 Census will be issued in Winter 2010.

Click to get more details of the consultation.

2011 Census Output Geography Consultation

This consultation is being run to gather views and submissions on the three outstanding aspects of 2011 Census Output Geography policy. These are:

  • A new geography for improved reporting of business statistics and statistics relating to the workplace
  • An upper layer of Super Output Areas (USOAs)
  • A request for exceptional instances of current OAs and SOAs, as designed for 2001, that do not fit present criteria for statistical zones.

Click to get more details of the consultation.

Draft Census Order

The Draft Census Order, which will allow the next census to take place
in England and Wales in 2011, was laid before Parliament on 21 October 2009 by
Cabinet Office Minister Angela E Smith.

This is the latest milestone in planning the census, which will take place
on 27 March 2011.

The Government published the UK Statistics Authority’s proposals for
the 2011 Census in a White Paper in December 2008.

Click to access the final recommended questions on languages and the development of the language questions.

The 2009 Census Rehearsal

The 2009 Census Rehearsal with around 135,000 selected households took place on 11 October 2009 in Lancaster, the London Borough of Newham, and Ynys Môn – Isle of Anglesey in North Wales. There will not be major changes to the questionnaire content after the rehearsal.

Questions related to languages include:

Q18: What is your main language?

Q19: How well can you speak English?

Read the full rehearsal questionnaire

Further information: the 2011 Census

The Office for National Statistics (ONS) held a consultation in summer 2005 to look at the content of the Census in 2011. Languages featured strongly in the consultation and the report stated there was a clear user requirement for information on language, for service provision and resource allocation purposes.

However, ONS stressed that further work was required before a final decision could be made whether to include a language question in the 2011 Census. Their concerns on language collection included space restrictions as well as respondent burden, operational concerns and public acceptability.

Read the 2005 consultation reports.

Read CILT's response to the initial consultation.

A further consultation took place in early 2007 to identify particular user needs for ethnicity, national identity, language and religion information. The majority of respondents expressed a need for language information from the 2011 Census, particularly within local and regional government.

Read the 2007 consultation reports

The ONS recognises the demand for information on the linguistic diversity of the UK. In April 2008 it was announced that a language question will be included following confirmation that an extended 4 page person questionnaire will be funded for the Census in 2011.

Click here to access the 2011 Census webpage for further information.

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